About OCTAL

OCTAL (Oxford Cognitive Testing Portal) is a browser-based platform for remote digital cognitive assessment, developed by the Cognitive Neurology Research Group at the University of Oxford. It comes in two versions, designed for different research contexts.

OCTALMiniOCTAL
In one lineComprehensive cognitive battery for clinical research and patient characterisation.Quick, mobile-first assessment for scalable remote data collection.
Tasks115, plus an optional speech module (verbal fluency and language production)
TimeFrom 5 minutes; 20 minutes for the core subsetAbout 10 minutes; 16 with the speech module
DeviceTablet or computerSmartphone, tablet or computer
LanguagesEnglish, Simplified Chinese44, more on request with native-speaker proofreading
MemoryRey-Osterrieth Complex Figure (copy and recall) · Object-in-Scene · Oxford Memory Test · Verbal Learning Memory · Corsi-BlockDigit Memory (copy, immediate and delayed recall) · Object-in-Scene (immediate and delayed recall) · Tangram (delayed recall)
Speed and attentionSimple Reaction Time · Digit Symbol SubstitutionSimple Reaction Time · Digit Symbol Substitution
Executive functionTrail-Making · Tower of London · Go-NoGo · Option Generation
VisuospatialRey-Osterrieth Complex Figure (copy)Tangram (copy, with motor trace analysis)
Validation1,664 participants, from healthy adults across the lifespan to memory clinic patients. A 5-minute screen separated Alzheimer's disease from subjective cognitive decline as well as the ACE-III (AUC 0.92); a 20-minute subset did better (AUC 0.97). Reliable over six months. npj Digital Medicine, 2026.More than 1,000 people, including patients with depression, mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer's disease, Lewy body dementia and Parkinson's disease. Over 75% of patients with dementia completed it. In a memory clinic it detected ACE-III-defined impairment with excellent accuracy and predicted the ACE-III total to within 6.4 points. Publication in preparation.
Best suited toStudies that need a comprehensive cognitive profile or target a very specific effect. OCTAL needs more maintenance and analysis than MiniOCTAL; contact us to discuss suitability before applying.Large population studies, multilingual cohorts, remote screening, epidemiological research and participant-friendly protocols.

Cognitive profile

Participants open a link on their own phone and complete the tasks in about ten minutes; there is no app to install and no account to create. Within minutes of each session you have the raw data, the processed scores and a profile like these. Each spoke is one measure, compared with healthy people of the same age. Hover over a name, a dot or a coloured band for an explanation.

  • Executive function
  • Visuospatial
  • Short-term memory
  • Long-term memory
Healthy volunteer, aged 66EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONReaction speedEXECUTIVE FUNCTIONProcessing speedVISUOSPATIALTangram copyLONG-TERM MEMORYTangram recallSHORT-TERM MEMORYVerbalSHORT-TERM MEMORYSceneSHORT-TERM MEMORYSpatialLONG-TERM MEMORYVerbalLONG-TERM MEMORYSceneLONG-TERM MEMORYSpatial
Healthy volunteer, aged 66. Every measure in the normal range. Illustrative.
Mild cognitive impairment, aged 73EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONReaction speedEXECUTIVE FUNCTIONProcessing speedVISUOSPATIALTangram copyLONG-TERM MEMORYTangram recallSHORT-TERM MEMORYVerbalSHORT-TERM MEMORYSceneSHORT-TERM MEMORYSpatialLONG-TERM MEMORYVerbalLONG-TERM MEMORYSceneLONG-TERM MEMORYSpatial
Mild cognitive impairment, aged 73. Speed and copying preserved; delayed memory well below peers. Illustrative.

How to read it. Each dot is one measure, compared with healthy people of the same age. The further out it sits, the better. The colours are a traffic light: green is the normal range, orange is below average, red is well below.

The bands are set in standard deviations, the usual unit for how far a score is from the average. Scores of healthy people spread out in a bell shape. Most, about two in three, fall within one standard deviation either side of the average. A score one standard deviation below means that about 84 in 100 peers do better; two below, about 98 in 100.

Scores of healthy people of the same age follow a bell curve. Green: within one standard deviation of the average or above it, about 84 in 100 people. Orange: one to two below, about 14 in 100. Red: more than two below, about 2 in 100.−2 SD−1 SDaverage+1 SD+2 SD84 in 100normal range

Research applications

OCTAL and MiniOCTAL have been used across a range of clinical and population studies. For the latest findings and the full publication list, see News & Publications; for where the platform is running, see the map on the home page.

Healthy ageing and normative data

Large-scale normative data across the adult lifespan, with cohorts established in the UK, China and Gaza.

Dementia and neurodegeneration

Alzheimer's disease · Mild cognitive impairment · Subjective cognitive decline · Parkinson's disease · Dementia with Lewy bodies · Limbic encephalitis · Frontotemporal dementia

Long COVID and post-infection

Cognitive consequences of SARS-CoV-2, including processing-speed deficits in long COVID and attentional changes in acute infection survivors.

Psychiatry

Depression and other psychiatric cohorts.

Our approach

For elderly participants and patients with cognitive difficulties, the assessment experience must be as frictionless as possible. No app downloads, no account creation, no login screens. All OCTAL tasks are entirely web-based: with an internet connection and a common browser such as Chrome, Firefox or Safari, it works.

Every task is calibrated to avoid floor effects in impaired populations while staying sensitive enough that healthy or high-functioning participants do not hit the ceiling. Both versions of the platform have been validated and their reliability tested, though only part of our data has been published so far, with more on the way.

Anonymisation is built into data collection: no personally identifiable information is stored or transmitted during a study. The platform is hosted on European servers operated by Open Science Tools, the company behind Pavlovia, which holds ISO 27001 certification. Data are stored on encrypted, access-controlled systems available only to the researchers named on each study. Details are on the data hosting page.